1995, ISBN: 9783921089170

[ED: Hardcover], [PU: Deutsche Glastechn. Ges.], PREFACE The conference topics reflect the wide spectrum of the current glass research and development, especially in Europe, spanning fr… More...

[ED: Hardcover], [PU: Deutsche Glastechn. Ges.], PREFACE The conference topics reflect the wide spectrum of the current glass research and development, especially in Europe, spanning from glass structure, sol-gel glasses, glass-ceramics, composites and glasses with special properties to properties and treatment of glass surfaces as well as oxide layers and coatings. CONTENT I. Invited Papers R. L. Snyder 1), P. J. LaPuma 1), S. Zdzieszynski 1), R. Brückner 2) N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA 1) Institut f. Nichtmetallische Werkstoffe, Technical University, Berlin, Germany 2) Characterization of the Sn diffusion layer in the surface of float glass using grazing incidence X-ray reflectrometry and fluorescence page 3 H. Franz PPG Industries, Inc., Pittsburgh, PA, USA Ion exchange and redox reactions in the float bath page 15 H. Schmidt Institut f. Neue Materialien gern. GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany Modification of glass surfaces by multifunctional chemical coatings page 21 II. Glass Structure J. A. Duffy Department of Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom Aspects of chemical bonding in glass page 35 R. Conradt Department of Materials Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand A thermodynamic approach to multicomponent oxide glasses page 43 L. V. Maksimov S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Peterburg, Russia Fluctuation micro-inhomogeneities of glass page 51 M. D. Ingram 1), A. Bunde 2), M. Meyer 2) Department of Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom 1) Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität, Giessen, Germany 2) The dynamic structure of glassy materials page 59 P. Strehlow Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Berlin, Germany Low-temperature thermal properties of glasses page 67 0. V. Yanush, V. 0. Kabanov, L. V. Zubkova Department of Physics, St. Petersburg Technological University of Plant Polymers, Russia Glass structure analysis by vibrational spectroscopy page 73 A. Barz 1), K. Meyer2), D. Stachel 1) Otto-Schott-Institut, Universität Jena, Germany 1) Institut f. Physikalische Chemie, Universität Jena, Germany 2) Structure investigations in the "anomalous" binary glass system ZnO-P205 page 79 G. Sedmale 1), V. Kabanow 2), U. Sedmalis 1) Institute of Silicate Materials, Riga Technical University, Latvia 1) Technological University of Plant Polymers, St. Petersburg, Russia 2) Structure and properties of glasses in the System BaO-B203(A1203)-P205 page 85 Y. Sätina, Y. Auzäns, U. Sedmalis Institute of Silicate Materials, Riga Technical University, Latvia Glass structure Formation procedure within the system LiF-BPO4-KBF4(NaBF4) page 91 D. Holland, R. Dupree, G. Mortuza, M. Lockyer Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom Octahedral silicon in glass page 97 J. F. Batrakov 1), L. L. Makarov 1), A. A. Zhilin 2), A. N. Zamyatin 2), T. 1. Chuvaeva 2) Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia 1) S. 1. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia 2) Studies of structural state of Zr in glass and glass-ceramics by X-ray emission spectroscopy page 105 A. V. Dmitryuk, N. D. Solov'eva, N. T. Timofeev S. 1. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia The problem of silver atoms stabilization in glass page 111 M. Mennig, M. Riedling, H. Schmidt, D. Hoebbel Institut f. Neue Materialien gem. GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany Influence of fluorine an structure and physical properties of K20-CaO-Si02 glasses page 116 E. L. Kozhina, M. M. Shultz Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia Relation between thermodynamic properties and chemical structure of alkaligermanate melts page 122 L. Pascual, A. Durän Instituto de Cerämica y Vidrio, Madrid, Spain Nitridation effect an mixed alkali glasses of the system R20-R'20-PbO-P205 page 128 G. Kordas 1), G. H. Frischat 2) Institute of Materials Science, National Center for Scientific Research, Attikis, Greece 1) Institut f. Nichtmetallische Werkstoffe, TU Clausthal, Germany 2) Multifrequency EPR spectroscopy and MNDO calculations for the interpretation of a new nitrogen related paramagnetic defect center detected in oxynitride glasses page 134 M. Cerchez National Institute of Glasses, Bucharest, Romania The non-isothermal kinetics as batch reactivity evaluation method page 142 J. Kappet, K. Olma Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany GLASSMASTER - A new software for computing glass properties from glass composition page 149 A. N. Cormack, Y. Cao N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA Computer simulation of structure and transport properties in silicate glasses page 155 M. Müller, A. Kriltz, T. Kittel Otto-Schott-Institut, Universität Jena, Germany Investigation of nucleation and crystal growth by in situ UV-VIS spectroscopic measurements page 163 M. Goller, L. D. Pye N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA High temperature X-ray diffraction studies of the crystallization of MgO-A1203-SiO2 glasses page 169 C. Oprea, G. Ghiculescu, C. Popescu National Institute of Glasses, Bucharest, Romania Non-isothermal crystallization of titanate glasses page 175 F. M. Ezz-Eldin 1), N A. Elalaily 1), F. A. Khalifa 2), H. A. EI-Batal 2) National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, Cairo, Egypt 1) Glass Research Department, National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt 2) Infrared spectra of gamma-irradiated silicate glasses of the system BaO-B2O3-Si02 page 181 R. Stößer 1), M. Nofz 2), J.-A. Momand 1), G. Scholz 1), S. Sebastian 1) Chemisches Institut, Humboldt-Universität, Berlin, Germany 1) Bundesanstalt f. Materialforschung u. -prüfung, Berlin, Germany 2) Correspondence between physical parameters of glasses and defect formation under the influence of high energy irradiation page 188 F. A. Khalifa 1), H. A. EI-Batal 1), F. M. Ezz-Eldin 2), S. Gharib 3) Glass Research Department, National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt 1) National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, Cairo, Egypt 2) National Institute for Standards, Cairo, Egypt 3) Effect of fast neutrons an some physical properties of glasses in the system Li2O-Si02 page 196 III. Properties and Treatment of Glass Surfaces A. Helebrant, J. Matousek Department of Glass and Ceramics, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague, Czech Republic Prediction of glass corrosion under static and dynamic conditions page 207 K. Sebastian Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Comparative in-vitro investigations of the chemical durability of inorganic fibrous materials page 215 A. A. Ahmed, A. F. Abbas, 1. M. Youssof Glass Research Lab., National Research Center Dokki, Cairo, Egypt Attack of lead crystal glass (24% PbO) by solutions of some organic acids page 223 R. Drewello, W. Weibelzahl, R. Weißmann Institut f. Werkstoffwissenschaften III (Glas und Keramik), Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany Simulation of microbial induced corrosion of glass surfaces page 230 J. Matousek, D. Simünkovä Department of Glass and Ceramics, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague, Czech Republic Strengthening of flat glasses by acid corrosion page 237 F. Geotti-Bianchini 1), M. Veritä 1), S. Hreglich 1), C. G. Pantano 2), T. Buyuklimanli 2), V. Bojan 2) Stazione Sperimentale del Vetro, Murano-Venezia, Italy 1) Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA 2) Surface chemistry of commercial glass containers page 243 M. Veritä 1), F. Geotti-Bianchini 1), E. Guadagnino 1), A. Stella 1), C. G. Pantano 2), T. Paulson 2), Stazione Sperimentale del Vetro, Murano-Venezia, Italy 1) Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA 2) Chemical characterization of the bottom side of green float glasses page 251 M. Laube, F. Rauch Institut f. Kernphysik, Universität Frankfurt/M., Germany Profiling of tin in float glass using Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry page 259 M. Karim, D. Holland Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom Effect of tin concentration an properties of float glass page 265 E. Guilloteau, F. Creuzet Laboratoire CNRS/Saint-Gobain, Aubervilliers, France An AFM study of key phenomena involved in the fracture of glass page 271 C. Wünsche, E. Rädlein, G. H. Frischat Institut f. Nichtmetallische Werkstoffe, TU Clausthal, Germany Glass fracture surfaces seen with the atomic force microscope page 275 A. Nordmann 1), Y.-B. Cheng 1), S. V. Hainsworth 2), T. F. Page 2) Department of Materials Engineering, Monash University, Australia 1) Department of Mechanical, Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Newcastle, United Kingdom 2) Nanoindentation study an lithium-aluminosilicate glasses and glass-ceramics page 283 J. Cott, W. C. LaCourse, S. Jenkins N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA Effect of water an the friction behavior of glasses page 289 T. M. Cleary, J. R. Varner N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA Effects of surface treatments an crack initiation in glasses page 295 M. Dubiel Fachbereich Physik, Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Germany Detection of temperature dependent structural rearrangements of ion-exchanged glasses by EXAFS spectroscopy page 303 A. A. Belyustin, M. M. Shultz Chemical Department of St. Petersburg University, St. Petersburg, Russia The composition of the surface layer and the electrode potential of glass page 309 M. V. Chistokolova Chemical Department of St. Petersburg University, St. Petersburg, Russia IR spectroscopy application for studying the structure of surface layers of Na20-B203-Si02 glasses page 315 M. M. Shultz, 1. Y. Archakov, G. G. Ivanov, V. L. Stolyarova Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia High temperature mass spectrometric study of Si02 evaporation page 320 M. M. Shultz, 1. Y. Archakov, G. G. Ivanov, V. L. Stolyarova Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia The study of evaporation of the multicomponent borosilicate glasses containing cesium oxide page 326 J. Leissner 1), D. R. Fuchs 1), W. Barkhausen 2), K. Wissenbach 2) Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany 1) Fraunhofer-Institut f. Lasertechnik, Aachen, Germany 2) Examination of excimer-laser treatments as a cleaning method for historical stained glass windows page 332 K. Hahn, R. Weißmann Institut f. Werkstoffwissenschaften III (Glas und Keramik), Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany Firing PbO-free glass enamels using the cw-C02-laser page 340 IV. Oxide Layers and Coatings an Glass R. Ambos, E. Rädlein, G. H. Frischat Institut f. Nichtmetallische Werkstoffe, TU Clausthal, Germany SNMS and AFM: Combination of two surface sensitive methods for the characterisation of oxide layers and coatings page 351 C. G. Pantano 1), T. Buyuklimanli 1), J. Shallenberger 1), F. Geotti-Bianchini 2), M. Veritä 2), S. Hreglich 2) Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA 1) Stazione Sperimentale del Vetro, Murano-Venezia, Italy 2) XPS and SIMS characterization of tin-oxide coatings an glass page 360 P. Baltä Department Science and Engineering of Oxide Materials, University "Politehnica" of Bucharest, Romania Soluble glass layers deposition an glass surface page 366 S. U. Vallerien, G. Krohm, F. Wolf Th. Goldschmidt AG, Essen, Germany Pyrolytic surface coating of flat glass page 373 J. Kron, G. Schottner, K.-J. Deichmann Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Colouration of crystal glass through the application of decorative, coloured coatings based an organic-inorganic hybrid materials page 378 L. P. Chepik Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia Synthesis and properties of solutions and thin oxide films obtained by sol-gel technique page 386 S. Amberg-Schwab, K. Rose Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Special polysiloxanes an glass surfaces page 392 V. Sol-Gel Glasses, Glass-Ceramics, Composites M. Mennig, A. Kalleder, H. Schmidt Institut f. Neue Materialien gern. GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany Preparation and characterisation of thermomechanical properties of sol-gel derived glasses in the PbO-B203-ZnO system page 401 B. Munro Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Characterization of lithium silicate glasses prepared by the sol-gel method page 409 B. Ritzer, M. A. Villegas, J. M. Fernändez Navarro Instituto de Cerämica y Vidrio, Madrid, Spain Incorporation of silver in silica glasses prepared by sol-gel page 417 L. Montagne, S. Donze, G. Palavit Laboratory of Vitreous Materials Chemistry, University of Lille, France Phosphate glass preparation by colloidal route page 425 M. Reise Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Strengthening of mica glass ceramics page 431 D. Stolten 1), E. Monreal 1), U. Soltesz 2) Daimler Benz/Dornier Research Center, Friedrichshafen, Germany 1) Fraunhofer-Institut f. Werkstoffmechanik, Freiburg, Germany 2) Properties of a soft and long-term stable glass-ceramic sealing for solid oxide fuel cells page 439 A. R. Boccaccini 1), D. M. R. Taplin 1), G. Ondracek 2) School of Metallurgy and Materials, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom 1) Technisches Institut f. Materialwissenschaft, Universität Jena, Germany 2) Microstructure and properties of glass-matrix composites page 447 H. Hornberger, P. M. Marquis School of Dentistry, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom Factors affecting the mechanical performance of in-ceram alumina/glass composite page 455 1. G. Penkov 1), R. D. Pascova 2), G. A. Bachvarov 1), 1. S. Gutzow 2) Institute of Metal Science and Technology, Sofia, Bulgaria 1) Institute of Physical Chemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria 2) Composite glass-ceramic coatings with a high resistivity in reduction media page 460 Vl. Glasses with Special Properties S. Rosenbaum, M. Hornfeck, R. Clasen Institut f. Neue Materialien gern. GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany The difference of properties of silica glasses made by different methods page 469 V. N. Sanin 1), V. L. Indenbom 2), B. G. Varshal 3) Voronezh Technical University, Voronezh, Russia 1) Institute of Crystallography, Moscow, Russia 2) Glass Research Institute, Moscow, Russia 3) Phonon spectrum and thermal expansion of silica glass page 477 T. S. Tsekhomskaya, T. A. Tsyganova, 1. N. Anfimova Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia Effect of various factors an volume strains in porous glasses page 482 , [SC: 2.00], wie neu, privates Angebot, 215x150 mm, [GW: 900g]<

1995, ISBN: 9783921089170

[ED: Hardcover], [PU: Deutsche Glastechn. Ges.], PREFACE The conference topics reflect the wide spectrum of the current glass research and development, especially in Europe, spanning from… More...

[ED: Hardcover], [PU: Deutsche Glastechn. Ges.], PREFACE The conference topics reflect the wide spectrum of the current glass research and development, especially in Europe, spanning from glass structure, sol-gel glasses, glass-ceramics, composites and glasses with special properties to properties and treatment of glass surfaces as well as oxide layers and coatings. CONTENT I. Invited Papers R. L. Snyder 1), P. J. LaPuma 1), S. Zdzieszynski 1), R. Brückner 2) N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA 1) Institut f. Nichtmetallische Werkstoffe, Technical University, Berlin, Germany 2) Characterization of the Sn diffusion layer in the surface of float glass using grazing incidence X-ray reflectrometry and fluorescence page 3 H. Franz PPG Industries, Inc., Pittsburgh, PA, USA Ion exchange and redox reactions in the float bath page 15 H. Schmidt Institut f. Neue Materialien gern. GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany Modification of glass surfaces by multifunctional chemical coatings page 21 II. Glass Structure J. A. Duffy Department of Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom Aspects of chemical bonding in glass page 35 R. Conradt Department of Materials Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand A thermodynamic approach to multicomponent oxide glasses page 43 L. V. Maksimov S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Peterburg, Russia Fluctuation micro-inhomogeneities of glass page 51 M. D. Ingram 1), A. Bunde 2), M. Meyer 2) Department of Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom 1) Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität, Giessen, Germany 2) The dynamic structure of glassy materials page 59 P. Strehlow Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Berlin, Germany Low-temperature thermal properties of glasses page 67 0. V. Yanush, V. 0. Kabanov, L. V. Zubkova Department of Physics, St. Petersburg Technological University of Plant Polymers, Russia Glass structure analysis by vibrational spectroscopy page 73 A. Barz 1), K. Meyer2), D. Stachel 1) Otto-Schott-Institut, Universität Jena, Germany 1) Institut f. Physikalische Chemie, Universität Jena, Germany 2) Structure investigations in the "anomalous" binary glass system ZnO-P205 page 79 G. Sedmale 1), V. Kabanow 2), U. Sedmalis 1) Institute of Silicate Materials, Riga Technical University, Latvia 1) Technological University of Plant Polymers, St. Petersburg, Russia 2) Structure and properties of glasses in the System BaO-B203(A1203)-P205 page 85 Y. Sätina, Y. Auzäns, U. Sedmalis Institute of Silicate Materials, Riga Technical University, Latvia Glass structure Formation procedure within the system LiF-BPO4-KBF4(NaBF4) page 91 D. Holland, R. Dupree, G. Mortuza, M. Lockyer Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom Octahedral silicon in glass page 97 J. F. Batrakov 1), L. L. Makarov 1), A. A. Zhilin 2), A. N. Zamyatin 2), T. 1. Chuvaeva 2) Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia 1) S. 1. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia 2) Studies of structural state of Zr in glass and glass-ceramics by X-ray emission spectroscopy page 105 A. V. Dmitryuk, N. D. Solov'eva, N. T. Timofeev S. 1. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia The problem of silver atoms stabilization in glass page 111 M. Mennig, M. Riedling, H. Schmidt, D. Hoebbel Institut f. Neue Materialien gem. GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany Influence of fluorine an structure and physical properties of K20-CaO-Si02 glasses page 116 E. L. Kozhina, M. M. Shultz Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia Relation between thermodynamic properties and chemical structure of alkaligermanate melts page 122 L. Pascual, A. Durän Instituto de Cerämica y Vidrio, Madrid, Spain Nitridation effect an mixed alkali glasses of the system R20-R'20-PbO-P205 page 128 G. Kordas 1), G. H. Frischat 2) Institute of Materials Science, National Center for Scientific Research, Attikis, Greece 1) Institut f. Nichtmetallische Werkstoffe, TU Clausthal, Germany 2) Multifrequency EPR spectroscopy and MNDO calculations for the interpretation of a new nitrogen related paramagnetic defect center detected in oxynitride glasses page 134 M. Cerchez National Institute of Glasses, Bucharest, Romania The non-isothermal kinetics as batch reactivity evaluation method page 142 J. Kappet, K. Olma Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany GLASSMASTER - A new software for computing glass properties from glass composition page 149 A. N. Cormack, Y. Cao N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA Computer simulation of structure and transport properties in silicate glasses page 155 M. Müller, A. Kriltz, T. Kittel Otto-Schott-Institut, Universität Jena, Germany Investigation of nucleation and crystal growth by in situ UV-VIS spectroscopic measurements page 163 M. Goller, L. D. Pye N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA High temperature X-ray diffraction studies of the crystallization of MgO-A1203-SiO2 glasses page 169 C. Oprea, G. Ghiculescu, C. Popescu National Institute of Glasses, Bucharest, Romania Non-isothermal crystallization of titanate glasses page 175 F. M. Ezz-Eldin 1), N A. Elalaily 1), F. A. Khalifa 2), H. A. EI-Batal 2) National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, Cairo, Egypt 1) Glass Research Department, National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt 2) Infrared spectra of gamma-irradiated silicate glasses of the system BaO-B2O3-Si02 page 181 R. Stößer 1), M. Nofz 2), J.-A. Momand 1), G. Scholz 1), S. Sebastian 1) Chemisches Institut, Humboldt-Universität, Berlin, Germany 1) Bundesanstalt f. Materialforschung u. -prüfung, Berlin, Germany 2) Correspondence between physical parameters of glasses and defect formation under the influence of high energy irradiation page 188 F. A. Khalifa 1), H. A. EI-Batal 1), F. M. Ezz-Eldin 2), S. Gharib 3) Glass Research Department, National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt 1) National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, Cairo, Egypt 2) National Institute for Standards, Cairo, Egypt 3) Effect of fast neutrons an some physical properties of glasses in the system Li2O-Si02 page 196 III. Properties and Treatment of Glass Surfaces A. Helebrant, J. Matousek Department of Glass and Ceramics, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague, Czech Republic Prediction of glass corrosion under static and dynamic conditions page 207 K. Sebastian Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Comparative in-vitro investigations of the chemical durability of inorganic fibrous materials page 215 A. A. Ahmed, A. F. Abbas, 1. M. Youssof Glass Research Lab., National Research Center Dokki, Cairo, Egypt Attack of lead crystal glass (24% PbO) by solutions of some organic acids page 223 R. Drewello, W. Weibelzahl, R. Weißmann Institut f. Werkstoffwissenschaften III (Glas und Keramik), Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany Simulation of microbial induced corrosion of glass surfaces page 230 J. Matousek, D. Simünkovä Department of Glass and Ceramics, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague, Czech Republic Strengthening of flat glasses by acid corrosion page 237 F. Geotti-Bianchini 1), M. Veritä 1), S. Hreglich 1), C. G. Pantano 2), T. Buyuklimanli 2), V. Bojan 2) Stazione Sperimentale del Vetro, Murano-Venezia, Italy 1) Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA 2) Surface chemistry of commercial glass containers page 243 M. Veritä 1), F. Geotti-Bianchini 1), E. Guadagnino 1), A. Stella 1), C. G. Pantano 2), T. Paulson 2), Stazione Sperimentale del Vetro, Murano-Venezia, Italy 1) Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA 2) Chemical characterization of the bottom side of green float glasses page 251 M. Laube, F. Rauch Institut f. Kernphysik, Universität Frankfurt/M., Germany Profiling of tin in float glass using Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry page 259 M. Karim, D. Holland Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom Effect of tin concentration an properties of float glass page 265 E. Guilloteau, F. Creuzet Laboratoire CNRS/Saint-Gobain, Aubervilliers, France An AFM study of key phenomena involved in the fracture of glass page 271 C. Wünsche, E. Rädlein, G. H. Frischat Institut f. Nichtmetallische Werkstoffe, TU Clausthal, Germany Glass fracture surfaces seen with the atomic force microscope page 275 A. Nordmann 1), Y.-B. Cheng 1), S. V. Hainsworth 2), T. F. Page 2) Department of Materials Engineering, Monash University, Australia 1) Department of Mechanical, Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Newcastle, United Kingdom 2) Nanoindentation study an lithium-aluminosilicate glasses and glass-ceramics page 283 J. Cott, W. C. LaCourse, S. Jenkins N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA Effect of water an the friction behavior of glasses page 289 T. M. Cleary, J. R. Varner N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA Effects of surface treatments an crack initiation in glasses page 295 M. Dubiel Fachbereich Physik, Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Germany Detection of temperature dependent structural rearrangements of ion-exchanged glasses by EXAFS spectroscopy page 303 A. A. Belyustin, M. M. Shultz Chemical Department of St. Petersburg University, St. Petersburg, Russia The composition of the surface layer and the electrode potential of glass page 309 M. V. Chistokolova Chemical Department of St. Petersburg University, St. Petersburg, Russia IR spectroscopy application for studying the structure of surface layers of Na20-B203-Si02 glasses page 315 M. M. Shultz, 1. Y. Archakov, G. G. Ivanov, V. L. Stolyarova Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia High temperature mass spectrometric study of Si02 evaporation page 320 M. M. Shultz, 1. Y. Archakov, G. G. Ivanov, V. L. Stolyarova Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia The study of evaporation of the multicomponent borosilicate glasses containing cesium oxide page 326 J. Leissner 1), D. R. Fuchs 1), W. Barkhausen 2), K. Wissenbach 2) Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany 1) Fraunhofer-Institut f. Lasertechnik, Aachen, Germany 2) Examination of excimer-laser treatments as a cleaning method for historical stained glass windows page 332 K. Hahn, R. Weißmann Institut f. Werkstoffwissenschaften III (Glas und Keramik), Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany Firing PbO-free glass enamels using the cw-C02-laser page 340 IV. Oxide Layers and Coatings an Glass R. Ambos, E. Rädlein, G. H. Frischat Institut f. Nichtmetallische Werkstoffe, TU Clausthal, Germany SNMS and AFM: Combination of two surface sensitive methods for the characterisation of oxide layers and coatings page 351 C. G. Pantano 1), T. Buyuklimanli 1), J. Shallenberger 1), F. Geotti-Bianchini 2), M. Veritä 2), S. Hreglich 2) Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA 1) Stazione Sperimentale del Vetro, Murano-Venezia, Italy 2) XPS and SIMS characterization of tin-oxide coatings an glass page 360 P. Baltä Department Science and Engineering of Oxide Materials, University "Politehnica" of Bucharest, Romania Soluble glass layers deposition an glass surface page 366 S. U. Vallerien, G. Krohm, F. Wolf Th. Goldschmidt AG, Essen, Germany Pyrolytic surface coating of flat glass page 373 J. Kron, G. Schottner, K.-J. Deichmann Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Colouration of crystal glass through the application of decorative, coloured coatings based an organic-inorganic hybrid materials page 378 L. P. Chepik Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia Synthesis and properties of solutions and thin oxide films obtained by sol-gel technique page 386 S. Amberg-Schwab, K. Rose Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Special polysiloxanes an glass surfaces page 392 V. Sol-Gel Glasses, Glass-Ceramics, Composites M. Mennig, A. Kalleder, H. Schmidt Institut f. Neue Materialien gern. GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany Preparation and characterisation of thermomechanical properties of sol-gel derived glasses in the PbO-B203-ZnO system page 401 B. Munro Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Characterization of lithium silicate glasses prepared by the sol-gel method page 409 B. Ritzer, M. A. Villegas, J. M. Fernändez Navarro Instituto de Cerämica y Vidrio, Madrid, Spain Incorporation of silver in silica glasses prepared by sol-gel page 417 L. Montagne, S. Donze, G. Palavit Laboratory of Vitreous Materials Chemistry, University of Lille, France Phosphate glass preparation by colloidal route page 425 M. Reise Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Strengthening of mica glass ceramics page 431 D. Stolten 1), E. Monreal 1), U. Soltesz 2) Daimler Benz/Dornier Research Center, Friedrichshafen, Germany 1) Fraunhofer-Institut f. Werkstoffmechanik, Freiburg, Germany 2) Properties of a soft and long-term stable glass-ceramic sealing for solid oxide fuel cells page 439 A. R. Boccaccini 1), D. M. R. Taplin 1), G. Ondracek 2) School of Metallurgy and Materials, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom 1) Technisches Institut f. Materialwissenschaft, Universität Jena, Germany 2) Microstructure and properties of glass-matrix composites page 447 H. Hornberger, P. M. Marquis School of Dentistry, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom Factors affecting the mechanical performance of in-ceram alumina/glass composite page 455 1. G. Penkov 1), R. D. Pascova 2), G. A. Bachvarov 1), 1. S. Gutzow 2) Institute of Metal Science and Technology, Sofia, Bulgaria 1) Institute of Physical Chemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria 2) Composite glass-ceramic coatings with a high resistivity in reduction media page 460 Vl. Glasses with Special Properties S. Rosenbaum, M. Hornfeck, R. Clasen Institut f. Neue Materialien gern. GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany The difference of properties of silica gilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia Radiation-induced absorption and refractive index difference in optical glasses and their radiation resistant counterparts page 501 A. Dotsenko, A. Efremov, T. Pekhovsky, 1. Potekhina S. 1. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia Optical and magneto-optical properties simulation for glasses with nanoparticles page 507 A. M. Efimov S. 1. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia Optical characteristics of glass: the nature of Abbe''Universitä &Hal and AgHal microcrystals, [SC: 2.00]<

1995, ISBN: 3921089174

[ED: Hardcover], [PU: Deutsche Glastechn. Ges.], PREFACE The conference topics reflect the wide spectrum of the current glass research and development, especially in Europe, spanning from… More...

[ED: Hardcover], [PU: Deutsche Glastechn. Ges.], PREFACE The conference topics reflect the wide spectrum of the current glass research and development, especially in Europe, spanning from glass structure, sol-gel glasses, glass-ceramics, composites and glasses with special properties to properties and treatment of glass surfaces as well as oxide layers and coatings. CONTENT I. Invited Papers R. L. Snyder 1), P. J. LaPuma 1), S. Zdzieszynski 1), R. Brückner 2) N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA 1) Institut f. Nichtmetallische Werkstoffe, Technical University, Berlin, Germany 2) Characterization of the Sn diffusion layer in the surface of float glass using grazing incidence X-ray reflectrometry and fluorescence page 3 H. Franz PPG Industries, Inc., Pittsburgh, PA, USA Ion exchange and redox reactions in the float bath page 15 H. Schmidt Institut f. Neue Materialien gern. GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany Modification of glass surfaces by multifunctional chemical coatings page 21 II. Glass Structure J. A. Duffy Department of Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom Aspects of chemical bonding in glass page 35 R. Conradt Department of Materials Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand A thermodynamic approach to multicomponent oxide glasses page 43 L. V. Maksimov S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Peterburg, Russia Fluctuation micro-inhomogeneities of glass page 51 M. D. Ingram 1), A. Bunde 2), M. Meyer 2) Department of Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom 1) Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität, Giessen, Germany 2) The dynamic structure of glassy materials page 59 P. Strehlow Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Berlin, Germany Low-temperature thermal properties of glasses page 67 0. V. Yanush, V. 0. Kabanov, L. V. Zubkova Department of Physics, St. Petersburg Technological University of Plant Polymers, Russia Glass structure analysis by vibrational spectroscopy page 73 A. Barz 1), K. Meyer2), D. Stachel 1) Otto-Schott-Institut, Universität Jena, Germany 1) Institut f. Physikalische Chemie, Universität Jena, Germany 2) Structure investigations in the "anomalous" binary glass system ZnO-P205 page 79 G. Sedmale 1), V. Kabanow 2), U. Sedmalis 1) Institute of Silicate Materials, Riga Technical University, Latvia 1) Technological University of Plant Polymers, St. Petersburg, Russia 2) Structure and properties of glasses in the System BaO-B203(A1203)-P205 page 85 Y. Sätina, Y. Auzäns, U. Sedmalis Institute of Silicate Materials, Riga Technical University, Latvia Glass structure Formation procedure within the system LiF-BPO4-KBF4(NaBF4) page 91 D. Holland, R. Dupree, G. Mortuza, M. Lockyer Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom Octahedral silicon in glass page 97 J. F. Batrakov 1), L. L. Makarov 1), A. A. Zhilin 2), A. N. Zamyatin 2), T. 1. Chuvaeva 2) Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia 1) S. 1. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia 2) Studies of structural state of Zr in glass and glass-ceramics by X-ray emission spectroscopy page 105 A. V. Dmitryuk, N. D. Solov'eva, N. T. Timofeev S. 1. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia The problem of silver atoms stabilization in glass page 111 M. Mennig, M. Riedling, H. Schmidt, D. Hoebbel Institut f. Neue Materialien gem. GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany Influence of fluorine an structure and physical properties of K20-CaO-Si02 glasses page 116 E. L. Kozhina, M. M. Shultz Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia Relation between thermodynamic properties and chemical structure of alkaligermanate melts page 122 L. Pascual, A. Durän Instituto de Cerämica y Vidrio, Madrid, Spain Nitridation effect an mixed alkali glasses of the system R20-R'20-PbO-P205 page 128 G. Kordas 1), G. H. Frischat 2) Institute of Materials Science, National Center for Scientific Research, Attikis, Greece 1) Institut f. Nichtmetallische Werkstoffe, TU Clausthal, Germany 2) Multifrequency EPR spectroscopy and MNDO calculations for the interpretation of a new nitrogen related paramagnetic defect center detected in oxynitride glasses page 134 M. Cerchez National Institute of Glasses, Bucharest, Romania The non-isothermal kinetics as batch reactivity evaluation method page 142 J. Kappet, K. Olma Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany GLASSMASTER - A new software for computing glass properties from glass composition page 149 A. N. Cormack, Y. Cao N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA Computer simulation of structure and transport properties in silicate glasses page 155 M. Müller, A. Kriltz, T. Kittel Otto-Schott-Institut, Universität Jena, Germany Investigation of nucleation and crystal growth by in situ UV-VIS spectroscopic measurements page 163 M. Goller, L. D. Pye N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA High temperature X-ray diffraction studies of the crystallization of MgO-A1203-SiO2 glasses page 169 C. Oprea, G. Ghiculescu, C. Popescu National Institute of Glasses, Bucharest, Romania Non-isothermal crystallization of titanate glasses page 175 F. M. Ezz-Eldin 1), N A. Elalaily 1), F. A. Khalifa 2), H. A. EI-Batal 2) National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, Cairo, Egypt 1) Glass Research Department, National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt 2) Infrared spectra of gamma-irradiated silicate glasses of the system BaO-B2O3-Si02 page 181 R. Stößer 1), M. Nofz 2), J.-A. Momand 1), G. Scholz 1), S. Sebastian 1) Chemisches Institut, Humboldt-Universität, Berlin, Germany 1) Bundesanstalt f. Materialforschung u. -prüfung, Berlin, Germany 2) Correspondence between physical parameters of glasses and defect formation under the influence of high energy irradiation page 188 F. A. Khalifa 1), H. A. EI-Batal 1), F. M. Ezz-Eldin 2), S. Gharib 3) Glass Research Department, National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt 1) National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, Cairo, Egypt 2) National Institute for Standards, Cairo, Egypt 3) Effect of fast neutrons an some physical properties of glasses in the system Li2O-Si02 page 196 III. Properties and Treatment of Glass Surfaces A. Helebrant, J. Matousek Department of Glass and Ceramics, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague, Czech Republic Prediction of glass corrosion under static and dynamic conditions page 207 K. Sebastian Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Comparative in-vitro investigations of the chemical durability of inorganic fibrous materials page 215 A. A. Ahmed, A. F. Abbas, 1. M. Youssof Glass Research Lab., National Research Center Dokki, Cairo, Egypt Attack of lead crystal glass (24% PbO) by solutions of some organic acids page 223 R. Drewello, W. Weibelzahl, R. Weißmann Institut f. Werkstoffwissenschaften III (Glas und Keramik), Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany Simulation of microbial induced corrosion of glass surfaces page 230 J. Matousek, D. Simünkovä Department of Glass and Ceramics, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague, Czech Republic Strengthening of flat glasses by acid corrosion page 237 F. Geotti-Bianchini 1), M. Veritä 1), S. Hreglich 1), C. G. Pantano 2), T. Buyuklimanli 2), V. Bojan 2) Stazione Sperimentale del Vetro, Murano-Venezia, Italy 1) Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA 2) Surface chemistry of commercial glass containers page 243 M. Veritä 1), F. Geotti-Bianchini 1), E. Guadagnino 1), A. Stella 1), C. G. Pantano 2), T. Paulson 2), Stazione Sperimentale del Vetro, Murano-Venezia, Italy 1) Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA 2) Chemical characterization of the bottom side of green float glasses page 251 M. Laube, F. Rauch Institut f. Kernphysik, Universität Frankfurt/M., Germany Profiling of tin in float glass using Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry page 259 M. Karim, D. Holland Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom Effect of tin concentration an properties of float glass page 265 E. Guilloteau, F. Creuzet Laboratoire CNRS/Saint-Gobain, Aubervilliers, France An AFM study of key phenomena involved in the fracture of glass page 271 C. Wünsche, E. Rädlein, G. H. Frischat Institut f. Nichtmetallische Werkstoffe, TU Clausthal, Germany Glass fracture surfaces seen with the atomic force microscope page 275 A. Nordmann 1), Y.-B. Cheng 1), S. V. Hainsworth 2), T. F. Page 2) Department of Materials Engineering, Monash University, Australia 1) Department of Mechanical, Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Newcastle, United Kingdom 2) Nanoindentation study an lithium-aluminosilicate glasses and glass-ceramics page 283 J. Cott, W. C. LaCourse, S. Jenkins N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA Effect of water an the friction behavior of glasses page 289 T. M. Cleary, J. R. Varner N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA Effects of surface treatments an crack initiation in glasses page 295 M. Dubiel Fachbereich Physik, Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Germany Detection of temperature dependent structural rearrangements of ion-exchanged glasses by EXAFS spectroscopy page 303 A. A. Belyustin, M. M. Shultz Chemical Department of St. Petersburg University, St. Petersburg, Russia The composition of the surface layer and the electrode potential of glass page 309 M. V. Chistokolova Chemical Department of St. Petersburg University, St. Petersburg, Russia IR spectroscopy application for studying the structure of surface layers of Na20-B203-Si02 glasses page 315 M. M. Shultz, 1. Y. Archakov, G. G. Ivanov, V. L. Stolyarova Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia High temperature mass spectrometric study of Si02 evaporation page 320 M. M. Shultz, 1. Y. Archakov, G. G. Ivanov, V. L. Stolyarova Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia The study of evaporation of the multicomponent borosilicate glasses containing cesium oxide page 326 J. Leissner 1), D. R. Fuchs 1), W. Barkhausen 2), K. Wissenbach 2) Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany 1) Fraunhofer-Institut f. Lasertechnik, Aachen, Germany 2) Examination of excimer-laser treatments as a cleaning method for historical stained glass windows page 332 K. Hahn, R. Weißmann Institut f. Werkstoffwissenschaften III (Glas und Keramik), Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany Firing PbO-free glass enamels using the cw-C02-laser page 340 IV. Oxide Layers and Coatings an Glass R. Ambos, E. Rädlein, G. H. Frischat Institut f. Nichtmetallische Werkstoffe, TU Clausthal, Germany SNMS and AFM: Combination of two surface sensitive methods for the characterisation of oxide layers and coatings page 351 C. G. Pantano 1), T. Buyuklimanli 1), J. Shallenberger 1), F. Geotti-Bianchini 2), M. Veritä 2), S. Hreglich 2) Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA 1) Stazione Sperimentale del Vetro, Murano-Venezia, Italy 2) XPS and SIMS characterization of tin-oxide coatings an glass page 360 P. Baltä Department Science and Engineering of Oxide Materials, University "Politehnica" of Bucharest, Romania Soluble glass layers deposition an glass surface page 366 S. U. Vallerien, G. Krohm, F. Wolf Th. Goldschmidt AG, Essen, Germany Pyrolytic surface coating of flat glass page 373 J. Kron, G. Schottner, K.-J. Deichmann Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Colouration of crystal glass through the application of decorative, coloured coatings based an organic-inorganic hybrid materials page 378 L. P. Chepik Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia Synthesis and properties of solutions and thin oxide films obtained by sol-gel technique page 386 S. Amberg-Schwab, K. Rose Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Special polysiloxanes an glass surfaces page 392 V. Sol-Gel Glasses, Glass-Ceramics, Composites M. Mennig, A. Kalleder, H. Schmidt Institut f. Neue Materialien gern. GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany Preparation and characterisation of thermomechanical properties of sol-gel derived glasses in the PbO-B203-ZnO system page 401 B. Munro Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Characterization of lithium silicate glasses prepared by the sol-gel method page 409 B. Ritzer, M. A. Villegas, J. M. Fernändez Navarro Instituto de Cerämica y Vidrio, Madrid, Spain Incorporation of silver in silica glasses prepared by sol-gel page 417 L. Montagne, S. Donze, G. Palavit Laboratory of Vitreous Materials Chemistry, University of Lille, France Phosphate glass preparation by colloidal route page 425 M. Reise Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Strengthening of mica glass ceramics page 431 D. Stolten 1), E. Monreal 1), U. Soltesz 2) Daimler Benz/Dornier Research Center, Friedrichshafen, Germany 1) Fraunhofer-Institut f. Werkstoffmechanik, Freiburg, Germany 2) Properties of a soft and long-term stable glass-ceramic sealing for solid oxide fuel cells page 439 A. R. Boccaccini 1), D. M. R. Taplin 1), G. Ondracek 2) School of Metallurgy and Materials, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom 1) Technisches Institut f. Materialwissenschaft, Universität Jena, Germany 2) Microstructure and properties of glass-matrix composites page 447 H. Hornberger, P. M. Marquis School of Dentistry, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom Factors affecting the mechanical performance of in-ceram alumina/glass composite page 455 1. G. Penkov 1), R. D. Pascova 2), G. A. Bachvarov 1), 1. S. Gutzow 2) Institute of Metal Science and Technology, Sofia, Bulgaria 1) Institute of Physical Chemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria 2) Composite glass-ceramic coatings with a high resistivity in reduction media page 460 Vl. Glasses with Speciaof special optical and magnetic properties of glasses by reductive doping with Fe species page 495 V. 1. Arbuzov, A. 1. Gusarov, F. N. Ignatiev S. 1. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia Radiation-induced absorption and refractive index difference in optical glasses and their radiation resistant counterparts page 501 A. Dotsenko, A. Efremov, T. Pekhovsky, 1. Potekhina S. 1. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia Optical and magneto-optical properties simulation for glasses with nanoparticles page 507 A. M. Efimov S. 1. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia Optical characteristics of glass: the nature of Abbe''Universitä &Activated CuHal and AgHal microcrystals, [SC: 2.00]<

1995, ISBN: 9783921089170

[ED: Hardcover], [PU: Deutsche Glastechn. Ges.], PREFACE The conference topics reflect the wide spectrum of the current glass research and development, especially in Europe, spanning from… More...

[ED: Hardcover], [PU: Deutsche Glastechn. Ges.], PREFACE The conference topics reflect the wide spectrum of the current glass research and development, especially in Europe, spanning from glass structure, sol-gel glasses, glass-ceramics, composites and glasses with special properties to properties and treatment of glass surfaces as well as oxide layers and coatings. CONTENT I. Invited Papers R. L. Snyder 1), P. J. LaPuma 1), S. Zdzieszynski 1), R. Brückner 2) N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA 1) Institut f. Nichtmetallische Werkstoffe, Technical University, Berlin, Germany 2) Characterization of the Sn diffusion layer in the surface of float glass using grazing incidence X-ray reflectrometry and fluorescence page 3 H. Franz PPG Industries, Inc., Pittsburgh, PA, USA Ion exchange and redox reactions in the float bath page 15 H. Schmidt Institut f. Neue Materialien gern. GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany Modification of glass surfaces by multifunctional chemical coatings page 21 II. Glass Structure J. A. Duffy Department of Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom Aspects of chemical bonding in glass page 35 R. Conradt Department of Materials Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand A thermodynamic approach to multicomponent oxide glasses page 43 L. V. Maksimov S.I. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Peterburg, Russia Fluctuation micro-inhomogeneities of glass page 51 M. D. Ingram 1), A. Bunde 2), M. Meyer 2) Department of Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, United Kingdom 1) Institut für Theoretische Physik, Universität, Giessen, Germany 2) The dynamic structure of glassy materials page 59 P. Strehlow Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Berlin, Germany Low-temperature thermal properties of glasses page 67 0. V. Yanush, V. 0. Kabanov, L. V. Zubkova Department of Physics, St. Petersburg Technological University of Plant Polymers, Russia Glass structure analysis by vibrational spectroscopy page 73 A. Barz 1), K. Meyer2), D. Stachel 1) Otto-Schott-Institut, Universität Jena, Germany 1) Institut f. Physikalische Chemie, Universität Jena, Germany 2) Structure investigations in the "anomalous" binary glass system ZnO-P205 page 79 G. Sedmale 1), V. Kabanow 2), U. Sedmalis 1) Institute of Silicate Materials, Riga Technical University, Latvia 1) Technological University of Plant Polymers, St. Petersburg, Russia 2) Structure and properties of glasses in the System BaO-B203(A1203)-P205 page 85 Y. Sätina, Y. Auzäns, U. Sedmalis Institute of Silicate Materials, Riga Technical University, Latvia Glass structure Formation procedure within the system LiF-BPO4-KBF4(NaBF4) page 91 D. Holland, R. Dupree, G. Mortuza, M. Lockyer Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom Octahedral silicon in glass page 97 J. F. Batrakov 1), L. L. Makarov 1), A. A. Zhilin 2), A. N. Zamyatin 2), T. 1. Chuvaeva 2) Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia 1) S. 1. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia 2) Studies of structural state of Zr in glass and glass-ceramics by X-ray emission spectroscopy page 105 A. V. Dmitryuk, N. D. Solov'eva, N. T. Timofeev S. 1. Vavilov State Optical Institute, St. Petersburg, Russia The problem of silver atoms stabilization in glass page 111 M. Mennig, M. Riedling, H. Schmidt, D. Hoebbel Institut f. Neue Materialien gem. GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany Influence of fluorine an structure and physical properties of K20-CaO-Si02 glasses page 116 E. L. Kozhina, M. M. Shultz Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia Relation between thermodynamic properties and chemical structure of alkaligermanate melts page 122 L. Pascual, A. Durän Instituto de Cerämica y Vidrio, Madrid, Spain Nitridation effect an mixed alkali glasses of the system R20-R'20-PbO-P205 page 128 G. Kordas 1), G. H. Frischat 2) Institute of Materials Science, National Center for Scientific Research, Attikis, Greece 1) Institut f. Nichtmetallische Werkstoffe, TU Clausthal, Germany 2) Multifrequency EPR spectroscopy and MNDO calculations for the interpretation of a new nitrogen related paramagnetic defect center detected in oxynitride glasses page 134 M. Cerchez National Institute of Glasses, Bucharest, Romania The non-isothermal kinetics as batch reactivity evaluation method page 142 J. Kappet, K. Olma Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany GLASSMASTER - A new software for computing glass properties from glass composition page 149 A. N. Cormack, Y. Cao N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA Computer simulation of structure and transport properties in silicate glasses page 155 M. Müller, A. Kriltz, T. Kittel Otto-Schott-Institut, Universität Jena, Germany Investigation of nucleation and crystal growth by in situ UV-VIS spectroscopic measurements page 163 M. Goller, L. D. Pye N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA High temperature X-ray diffraction studies of the crystallization of MgO-A1203-SiO2 glasses page 169 C. Oprea, G. Ghiculescu, C. Popescu National Institute of Glasses, Bucharest, Romania Non-isothermal crystallization of titanate glasses page 175 F. M. Ezz-Eldin 1), N A. Elalaily 1), F. A. Khalifa 2), H. A. EI-Batal 2) National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, Cairo, Egypt 1) Glass Research Department, National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt 2) Infrared spectra of gamma-irradiated silicate glasses of the system BaO-B2O3-Si02 page 181 R. Stößer 1), M. Nofz 2), J.-A. Momand 1), G. Scholz 1), S. Sebastian 1) Chemisches Institut, Humboldt-Universität, Berlin, Germany 1) Bundesanstalt f. Materialforschung u. -prüfung, Berlin, Germany 2) Correspondence between physical parameters of glasses and defect formation under the influence of high energy irradiation page 188 F. A. Khalifa 1), H. A. EI-Batal 1), F. M. Ezz-Eldin 2), S. Gharib 3) Glass Research Department, National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt 1) National Center for Radiation Research and Technology, Cairo, Egypt 2) National Institute for Standards, Cairo, Egypt 3) Effect of fast neutrons an some physical properties of glasses in the system Li2O-Si02 page 196 III. Properties and Treatment of Glass Surfaces A. Helebrant, J. Matousek Department of Glass and Ceramics, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague, Czech Republic Prediction of glass corrosion under static and dynamic conditions page 207 K. Sebastian Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Comparative in-vitro investigations of the chemical durability of inorganic fibrous materials page 215 A. A. Ahmed, A. F. Abbas, 1. M. Youssof Glass Research Lab., National Research Center Dokki, Cairo, Egypt Attack of lead crystal glass (24% PbO) by solutions of some organic acids page 223 R. Drewello, W. Weibelzahl, R. Weißmann Institut f. Werkstoffwissenschaften III (Glas und Keramik), Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany Simulation of microbial induced corrosion of glass surfaces page 230 J. Matousek, D. Simünkovä Department of Glass and Ceramics, Institute of Chemical Technology, Prague, Czech Republic Strengthening of flat glasses by acid corrosion page 237 F. Geotti-Bianchini 1), M. Veritä 1), S. Hreglich 1), C. G. Pantano 2), T. Buyuklimanli 2), V. Bojan 2) Stazione Sperimentale del Vetro, Murano-Venezia, Italy 1) Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA 2) Surface chemistry of commercial glass containers page 243 M. Veritä 1), F. Geotti-Bianchini 1), E. Guadagnino 1), A. Stella 1), C. G. Pantano 2), T. Paulson 2), Stazione Sperimentale del Vetro, Murano-Venezia, Italy 1) Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA 2) Chemical characterization of the bottom side of green float glasses page 251 M. Laube, F. Rauch Institut f. Kernphysik, Universität Frankfurt/M., Germany Profiling of tin in float glass using Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry page 259 M. Karim, D. Holland Department of Physics, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom Effect of tin concentration an properties of float glass page 265 E. Guilloteau, F. Creuzet Laboratoire CNRS/Saint-Gobain, Aubervilliers, France An AFM study of key phenomena involved in the fracture of glass page 271 C. Wünsche, E. Rädlein, G. H. Frischat Institut f. Nichtmetallische Werkstoffe, TU Clausthal, Germany Glass fracture surfaces seen with the atomic force microscope page 275 A. Nordmann 1), Y.-B. Cheng 1), S. V. Hainsworth 2), T. F. Page 2) Department of Materials Engineering, Monash University, Australia 1) Department of Mechanical, Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Newcastle, United Kingdom 2) Nanoindentation study an lithium-aluminosilicate glasses and glass-ceramics page 283 J. Cott, W. C. LaCourse, S. Jenkins N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA Effect of water an the friction behavior of glasses page 289 T. M. Cleary, J. R. Varner N. Y. State College of Ceramics, Alfred University, Alfred, NY, USA Effects of surface treatments an crack initiation in glasses page 295 M. Dubiel Fachbereich Physik, Universität Halle-Wittenberg, Germany Detection of temperature dependent structural rearrangements of ion-exchanged glasses by EXAFS spectroscopy page 303 A. A. Belyustin, M. M. Shultz Chemical Department of St. Petersburg University, St. Petersburg, Russia The composition of the surface layer and the electrode potential of glass page 309 M. V. Chistokolova Chemical Department of St. Petersburg University, St. Petersburg, Russia IR spectroscopy application for studying the structure of surface layers of Na20-B203-Si02 glasses page 315 M. M. Shultz, 1. Y. Archakov, G. G. Ivanov, V. L. Stolyarova Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia High temperature mass spectrometric study of Si02 evaporation page 320 M. M. Shultz, 1. Y. Archakov, G. G. Ivanov, V. L. Stolyarova Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia The study of evaporation of the multicomponent borosilicate glasses containing cesium oxide page 326 J. Leissner 1), D. R. Fuchs 1), W. Barkhausen 2), K. Wissenbach 2) Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany 1) Fraunhofer-Institut f. Lasertechnik, Aachen, Germany 2) Examination of excimer-laser treatments as a cleaning method for historical stained glass windows page 332 K. Hahn, R. Weißmann Institut f. Werkstoffwissenschaften III (Glas und Keramik), Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Germany Firing PbO-free glass enamels using the cw-C02-laser page 340 IV. Oxide Layers and Coatings an Glass R. Ambos, E. Rädlein, G. H. Frischat Institut f. Nichtmetallische Werkstoffe, TU Clausthal, Germany SNMS and AFM: Combination of two surface sensitive methods for the characterisation of oxide layers and coatings page 351 C. G. Pantano 1), T. Buyuklimanli 1), J. Shallenberger 1), F. Geotti-Bianchini 2), M. Veritä 2), S. Hreglich 2) Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA 1) Stazione Sperimentale del Vetro, Murano-Venezia, Italy 2) XPS and SIMS characterization of tin-oxide coatings an glass page 360 P. Baltä Department Science and Engineering of Oxide Materials, University "Politehnica" of Bucharest, Romania Soluble glass layers deposition an glass surface page 366 S. U. Vallerien, G. Krohm, F. Wolf Th. Goldschmidt AG, Essen, Germany Pyrolytic surface coating of flat glass page 373 J. Kron, G. Schottner, K.-J. Deichmann Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Colouration of crystal glass through the application of decorative, coloured coatings based an organic-inorganic hybrid materials page 378 L. P. Chepik Institute of Silicate Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg, Russia Synthesis and properties of solutions and thin oxide films obtained by sol-gel technique page 386 S. Amberg-Schwab, K. Rose Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Special polysiloxanes an glass surfaces page 392 V. Sol-Gel Glasses, Glass-Ceramics, Composites M. Mennig, A. Kalleder, H. Schmidt Institut f. Neue Materialien gern. GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany Preparation and characterisation of thermomechanical properties of sol-gel derived glasses in the PbO-B203-ZnO system page 401 B. Munro Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Characterization of lithium silicate glasses prepared by the sol-gel method page 409 B. Ritzer, M. A. Villegas, J. M. Fernändez Navarro Instituto de Cerämica y Vidrio, Madrid, Spain Incorporation of silver in silica glasses prepared by sol-gel page 417 L. Montagne, S. Donze, G. Palavit Laboratory of Vitreous Materials Chemistry, University of Lille, France Phosphate glass preparation by colloidal route page 425 M. Reise Fraunhofer-Institut f. Silicatforschung, Würzburg, Germany Strengthening of mica glass ceramics page 431 D. Stolten 1), E. Monreal 1), U. Soltesz 2) Daimler Benz/Dornier Research Center, Friedrichshafen, Germany 1) Fraunhofer-Institut f. Werkstoffmechanik, Freiburg, Germany 2) Properties of a soft and long-term stable glass-ceramic sealing for solid oxide fuel cells page 439 A. R. Boccaccini 1), D. M. R. Taplin 1), G. Ondracek 2) School of Metallurgy and Materials, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom 1) Technisches Institut f. Materialwissenschaft, Universität Jena, Germany 2) Microstructure and properties of glass-matrix composites page 447 H. Hornberger, P. M. Marquis School of Dentistry, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom Factors affecting the mechanical performance of in-ceram alumina/glass composite page 455 1. G. Penkov 1), R. D. Pascova 2), G. A. Bachvarov 1), 1. S. Gutzow 2) Institute of Metal Science and Technology, Sofia, Bulgaria 1) Institute of Physical Chemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria 2) Composite glass-ceramic coatings with a high resistivity in reduction media page 460 Vl. Glasses with Special Properties S. Rosenbaum, M. Hornfeck, R. Clasen Institut f. Neue Materialien gern. GmbH, Saarbrücken, Germany The difference of properties of silica glasses made by different methods page 469 V. N. Sanin 1), V. L. Indenbom 2), B. G. Varshal 3) Voronezh Technical University, Voronezh, Russia 1) Institute of Crystallography, Moscow, Russia 2) Glass Research Institute, Mony 2) Creati''Universitä &Hal and AgHal microcrystals, [SC: 2.00]<